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**Molecular formula:** C₅H₈NO₄Na
**Chemical formula (condensed):**
HOOCCHNH₂CH₂CH₂COONa
**Molar mass:** 169,11 g/mol (anhydrous)
**Information:** L- sodium glutamate (also called monosodium glutamate) is a salt of L-glutamic acid, one of the 22 proteinogenic (encoded) amino acids in living organisms. In the crystalline state it is an odourless white powder with mild meat flavour.
**Use:** It is used in the food industry as an additive (E621) to increase the intensity of the taste of the food (typical flavouring in Asian cuisine).